Wednesday, November 4, 2009

What is behind the Venezuela-Colombia Border Closure?

Two international bridges, Simon Bolivar and Francisco de Paula Santader in central-west Venezuela are still closed. There have been reports that residents and merchants were confused about what was going on and there were brief clashes between guards and residents.


Venezuela is blaming Colombian paramilitary and Venezuela’s vice president Carrizalez has called this the “paramilitary phenomenon,” that has been created in Colombia and has filtered through the border into Venezuela. He has also accused the Colombian government of being unconcerned about this paramilitary activity, which is aimed at destabilizing Venezuela. This august, relations started worsening when Colombia accused Venezuela of giving weapons to FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Venezuela).


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Chavez views the U.S and Colombia’s agreement which allows U.S personnel at the seven military bases to be an “act of war” with the aim to destabilize his socialist government. Chavez’s opposition to U.S presence in Colombia does make sense partly because it is believed that the U.S was behind a coup against him in 2002. Even former president Jimmy Carter has said that “there is no doubt that in 2002, the United States had at the very least full knowledge about the coup, and could even have been directly involved. "


See:Source


Another important and pertinent advice which can be applied to both Colombia’s and Venezuela’s accusations over the border violence and accusations, can be summed up by Carter who said that: "international relations would be better if he [Chavez] would stop his attacks and insults against the United States". In this case concerning the deteriorating relationship between Colombia and Venezuela, cooperation instead of accusations and petty games should be on their political agenda.

Latest on Venezuela's and Colombia's Border Violence

On Tuesday, November 3rd Venezuela sent soldiers to block the main border crossing with Colombia after Chavez said that on Monday paramilitaries shot two Venezuelan soldiers. These paramilitaries have originally been set up to fight Colombian guerrilla groups and they operate on the border, as well as Colombian rebels and well as criminal gangs. The closing is not formal however measures had to be taken, as lately there have been quite a few incidents on the border. Last week 10 dead bodies were found identified by Venezuela as Colombian paramilitaries. Venezuela also charged three men (two Colombians and one Venezuelan) for spying for Colombia’s government.


For more see: Source